可 持 续 发 展 的 关键
Sustainable development is the idea that human societies must live and meet their needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Unlike economic development, sustainable development is composed of three pillars: economic efficiency, social equity and environmental quality.
The objective of integrating sustainable development into a companys strategy and operations is to ensure that development is maintained over time.
It must respect a system of social and environmental values in a logic of continuous progress. To understand the challenges of sustainable development, we interviewed several experts.
可持续发展是指人类社会在生活和满足自身需求的同时,不损害后代需求的能力。与经济发展不同,可持续发展基于三个关键:经济效率、社会公平和环境质量。
将可持续发展纳入公司战略和运营的目的是为了确保能够保持企业长期的发展,在不断的进步中必须尊重社会和环境价值体系。
如何理解企业可持续发展的挑战?我们采访了几位法国专家。
The challenges of sustainable development
are the challenges of the evolution of the company
为什么企业需要进行可持续发展?
Ali BENTAIBA,
advisor to the Chamber of Commerce of Paris, Île-de-France.
法国巴黎商会创业部的企业顾问
Our missions consists of supporting entrepreneurs on a daily basis, in their creation, launch and growth phases.Why do we need sustainable development in companies?The challenges of sustainable development affect almost all economic sectors. From the smallest company to the largest industrial group, everyone is concerned by the challenges of sustainable development.
There are several reasons for this. Indeed, the evolution of society, that is to say, consumer trends leads to the evolution of companies. The company must seize these stakes to be in line with its market. The second reason is the legislation in France, in all the economic fields, the legislation institutes norms of the standards, obligations, with what one called at the time the objectives of the agenda 21.
我的工作是支持企业家创建、启动和发展。为什么要在企业中进行可持续发展?可持续发展的挑战几乎影响到所有经济部门。从最小的公司到最大的工业集团,每个企业都面临可持续发展的挑战。
原因有这几个,事实上社会的演变,即消费趋势,导致了公司发展的演变。公司必须了解自己面临的可持续发展挑战,以便能够对市场做出反应。第二个原因是立法,在法国的所有经济领域,立法规定了企业规范、标准、义务,与法国21世纪可持续发展议程的目标。
Environmental issues for textile companies
为什么纺织公司需要关注其环境影响?
Michel Richard,
co-founder of Waro
Waro公司联合创始人
Waro is a SaaS platform for textile companies to measure the environmental impact of their products. Why do you think that textile companies will have to take a closer look at their environmental impact? First of all, the textile industry is the second most polluting industry in terms of greenhouse gas emissions. These emissions are mainly due to the supply of raw materials and the manufacturing chain.
In addition, these companies are facing increasing pressure from consumers demanding more environmental transparency. European and French regulations will also make environmental labelling of textile products mandatory. The observation is simple: in order to not to be outdated in the years to come, it will be necessary to consider its environmental impact.
To do so, there are two possibilities, the first one is to work at the level of its company and its activity with the carbon footprint. It will allow you to measure the greenhouse gas emissions on its activities, but also by taking into account the activities of its upstream and downstream chain.
The second possibility is to work at the product level with Life Cycle Analysis, which is a methodology that will allow the environmental impact of a product to be measured by taking into account its entire life cycle, from the extraction of the raw materials to the end of their life and through multiple indicators including greenhouse gas emissions, but also water consumption and energy consumption for example.
The Life Cycle Assessment is the basis for the PEF and the French Environmental Display methodologies, which will make the measurement and communication of thew environmental impact of textile products mandatory in the coming years. With Waro, we allow you to measure the environmental impact of your entire catalogue through a SaaS platform.
首先,就温室气体排放而言,纺织业是第二大污染行业。这些排放主要是由于原材料的供应和制造链造成的。此外,这些公司正面临来自消费者越来越大的压力,消费者要求更多的制造透明度。欧洲和法国的法规将规定纺织业产品必须贴上环境标签。事实很简单:如果我们不想在未来的岁月里落伍,我们将不得不关注环境的影响。
有两种可能性方法可以评估对环境影响。首先是在公司和其活动的层面上进行碳平衡评估,这能够衡量公司活动的温室气体排放。第二种是在产品层面上进行生命周期评估,这种方法可以通过考虑产品的整个生命周期,从原材料的开采到其寿命的结束,以及通过包括温室气体排放,包括水消耗和能源消耗等多种指标来衡量其对环境的影响。
生命周期评估是法国环境评估方法的基础,在法国未来几年内,衡量纺织产品对环境影响将成为强制性的。通过Waro的SaaS平台,可以测量产品对环境的影响。
Being creative and innovative
要有创造性和创新性
Jean-Francois Soler, Station Service Director
法国statio nservice传媒公司总经理
I encourage all production companies to think, develop and work in a responsible and ethical way, respecting the environment, thinking of future generations, and above all, being creative and innovative.
作为专门从事时尚工作者,我鼓励所有服饰制作公司负责任地思考和工作,尊重环境和自然,为后代着想。 未来时尚企业可持续发展最重要的是要有创造性和创新性。
Sustainable Paris
可持续发展的巴黎
Frédéric Hocquard,
Deputy Mayor of Paris in charge of Tourism
巴黎副市长
In Paris, we have embarked on sustainable tourism, that is more resistant to the crisis. We want to build a type of tourism that is anchored in the territories. Sustainable tourism is also another way of discovering Paris, the know-how, the art of living and also all the districts of Paris.
Sustainable Paris, it’s also different aspects more eco-responsible, we value commercial products that are manufactured in here. It is much more eco-responsible from this point of view, indeed, it is sustainability.
在巴黎,我们已经开始了可持续旅游的发展,即更能抵御危机的旅游。我们希望建立一个扎根于本土和原创的旅游业。巴黎可持续旅游是发现巴黎、生活艺术以及巴黎所有地方的另一种方式。
创建包容性的巴黎,关注生态责任的问题是巴黎市政团队的主要任务。可持续的巴黎也是不同方面的发展,创建更有生态责任感的巴黎,所以我们重视在巴黎制造的产品。
那些每天为巴黎的活力做出贡献的工匠,他们使我们的城市成为一个独特的、有创造力的、丰富的地方。我们在巴黎本土的制造上做了很多工作,对环保是非常有价值的,从这个角度来说,本土制造对生态更负责任,实际上是可持续的发展。
Chinese version :
https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/AoyYTUK_Xm37-wUY20Di7Q
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